Traffickers exploit Portuguese victims in restaurants, agriculture, and domestic service, primarily in Portugal and Spain. Last updated at 11:06 20 October 2007 + Follow This trafficking is so profitable that there is an increase in intermediaries, drawn to the easy gain.
The immigration and border service continued to provide institutionalized victim identification training to hundreds of border officers at all levels of seniority. Article 159 prohibited slavery and prescribed penalties of five to 15 years’ imprisonment.In 2018, the government initiated 114 trafficking investigations, compared with 103 in 2017 and 83 in 2016. Portugal is in the midst of a crackdown on human trafficking after numbers of known victims more than doubled in the last few years. Despite these notable efforts, the government neither provided complete data on the overall number of trafficking offenders sentenced, nor indicated whether the majority of traffickers received jail time—a long-standing problem in Portugal. Article 160 of the penal code criminalized sex trafficking and labor trafficking and prescribed penalties of three to 10 years’ imprisonment, which were sufficiently stringent and, with respect to sex trafficking, commensurate with those for other serious crimes, such as rape. One NGO reported assisting eight trafficking victims with government funding in 2009 and another reported assisting 30 trafficking victims; the government provided a stipend for each victim. Furthermore, it did not systematically employ a victim-centered approach to front-line victim identification, which continued to result in few victims receiving care and assistance in 2009.The Government of Portugal made some important progress towards meeting the minimum standards during the reporting period. Potential victims received the same access to services as confirmed victims.In 2018, authorities identified 203 potential victims and 49 confirmed victims, compared with 171 potential and four confirmed victims in 2017.
Why Portugal is a haven for paedophiles - the disturbing backcloth to the Madeleine case. Adult victims could leave the shelters at will unless authorities determined victims’ safety was at risk. The law also provided for a one-year residence permit for victims based on cooperation with law enforcement or a personal situation regarding their security, health, family situation, or vulnerability; authorities could renew this permit indefinitely. The government’s Observatory on Trafficking in Human Beings (OTSH) provided updated checklists to law enforcement, NGOs, health care professionals, and social workers on identifying victims of forced prostitution, forced labor, and forced begging and criminality. The government, working through its five regional multidisciplinary teams, conducted 162 training and awareness sessions, which reached 4,606 beneficiaries, including health care professionals, law enforcement, lawyers, social services professionals, and students.During the reporting period, courts permitted some victims to testify by deposition or videoconference. The government offered victims a reflection period of 30 to 60 days, during which they could recover before deciding whether to cooperate with law enforcement. For example, a Serbian woman sold her child, a minor, for 2900 Euros to Croatian traffickers. These efforts included increasing the number of investigations, prosecutions and convictions, identifying more victims, and increasing victim resources. The government continued to demonstrate serious and sustained efforts during the reporting period; therefore Portugal remained on Tier 1. The government prosecuted a landmark trafficking case in 2009 resulting in significant jail time for eight convicted sex traffickers.
According to local observers and media report…
In 2009, the government achieved a significant milestone in its anti-trafficking law enforcement efforts by aggressively The Government of Portugal improved its efforts to protect identified trafficking victims. Authorities report traffickers bring women and children, many from West Africa, to Portugal to claim asylum and obtain false documents before bringing them to other European countries for sex trafficking. • Increase resources for law enforcement and labor inspectors monitoring for labor trafficking. The government continued to conduct a corporate social responsibility campaign to address labor exploitation, which targeted Portuguese companies operating inside and outside of Portugal.
Three government-funded NGO-operated shelters were exclusively for adult trafficking victims—two for female victims and their minor children, and one for adult male victims. The plan was created with input from the full anti-trafficking network and focused on victim assistance, awareness, and combating criminal networks. Sub-Saharan trafficking networks increasingly use Portugal as a route into the Schengen area to exploit children for both sex trafficking and forced labor. NGOs reported many victims were unwilling to come forward and cooperate with authorities for fear of prosecution. Children may also be trafficked for the purpose of adoption. The government screened vetted visa applicants’ work contracts and travel documents. In 2018, the government funded Portugal’s first shelter for child victims, which offered housing and comprehensive care services for up to six children. Courts convicted and sentenced 25 traffickers (17 sex trafficking and eight forced labor), compared with 12 in 2017 (one sex trafficking and 11 forced labor).
During the reporting period, the government continued to employ a standardized method for collecting information on trafficking victims and informing those victims about available assistance while temporarily detaining them. Trafficking victims primarily originate from West Africa, Eastern Europe, Asia, …
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