FGM offences are set out in the Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 (“the 2003 Act”), as amended by the Serious Crime Act 2015. The practice was outlawed in England, Wales and Northern Ireland in 2003 and in Scotland in 2005. Data relating to age is collated, however, on a person or persons named in any application for a FGM protection order. By Rupa Shenoy. Kentucky Wildcats Stats 2020-21 2020-21 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 2012-13 2011-12 2010-11 2009-10 2008-09 2007-08 … The term “girl” includes “woman”: section 6(1). Find out more about what our research highlighted and the learning you can take from it. England 801130 Scotland SC 039714/Company Registration No. According to the statistics released by NHS Digital, there were 6,590 women and girls who either had a procedure to treat their FGM or were identified as having undergone FGM previously when they were treated between April 2019 and March 2020. Browse this section to find out. Published 26 March 2020 Family Court Statistics Quarterly, England and Wales, October to December 2019 including 2019 annual trends Main Points1 Decrease in number of cases started in Family courts 64,285 new cases started in Family courts in October to December 2019, down 1% on October to December 2018, due to an 11% fall in adoption BMJ (2019) 364;1927. The prevalence of FGM in 2014 varied widely by age, location, ethnic group, and religion. A Bucks trust has become the first to introduce a digital information sharing tool to protect women at risk of female genital mutilation Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), whereby the female genitals are deliberately injured or changed for non-medical reasons, is considered by the UN to be a “global concern”. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a procedure where the female genitals are deliberately cut, injured, or changed without medical reason. Trends in prevalence and attitudes are also presented. At the National FGM Centre, we pride ourselves on the quality and care of the services we provide to families, young people and professionals. This will mean that if an offence of FGM is committed against a girl under the age of 16, each person who is responsible for the girl at the time of FGM … Female genital mutilation in the United Kingdom is the ritual removal of some or all of the external female genitalia of women and girls living in the UK. Following their introduction in July 2015, 405 applicants, aged 17 or under, had been the subject of an application for an FGM protection order up to 31 March 2020, the latest period for which statistics are available. Registered Charity No. FGM can happen in the UK or abroad. Differences may occur across the UK because of the different Acts, offences, prosecution services and police forces. NHS England statistics show that 1,015 FGM cases were newly recorded between April and June this year, although the procedures may have been performed many years before. Of those, the FGM happened in England in 145 cases. It concludes that although the “data are somewhat piecemeal, taken together and correctly interpreted, they do not support claims that FGM is … Instances of FGM have been recorded in some African countries, areas of the Middle East, some Asian countries, the Americas, Europe and Australia (Department for Education (DfE), Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) and Home Office, 2020). FGM is the deliberate cutting or removal of a female's external genitalia. This letter to the BMJ summarises and condemns the exaggerated numbers of girls believed to be at risk of FGM. FGM is a collective term for a range of procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. Definitions under the 2003 Act. The 2014 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) estimated the national prevalence of FGM to be 21% among women age 15–49, down from 27% in the 2008/09 survey and 32 percent in the 2003 survey. The report also combined the survey data with birth data from the Office for National Statistics. The NSPCC’s local services for children and families were adapted in 2020 to comply with COVID-19 restrictions. 11. A. MacFarlane, ‘Misleading use of FGM statistics compounds concerns about their reliability’ (Letter). According to Equality Now and City University London, an estimated 103,000 women and girls aged 15–49 were thought to be living with female genital mutilation (FGM) in England and Wales as of 2011. This section contains a selection of the key statistics on mental health. They provide figures on how widespread the practice of FGM/C is, when and how it is performed, and what women and men think about the practice. NHS ramps up support for survivors of female genital mutilation (FGM) Digital Health, 19 August 2019. Convictions for honour crimes including FGM, rape and forced marriage plummet amid national police crackdown. ... activists in some countries made historic gains in the fight to stop the practice of female genital mutilation, or FGM… New offence of failing to protect a girl from FGM. Female genital mutilation is present in Kenya. Page Top 10 facts from the latest statistics on refugees and people seeking… Here are our top 10 facts based on the Government's latest immigration statistics - for the… Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a specific type of physical abuse that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia for non-medical reasons. Nimco Ali, the activist, author and strategist who has dedicated the last decade of her life to ending the practice of ... Up to 700,000 girls and women living in the EU are affected by FGM. Estimated numbers and percentage of maternities to women with FGM Methods Data collected included referral source, age, ethnicity, circumstances of FGM and clinical findings in accordance with the WHO FGM classification. If you would be interested in finding out more about the services we offer head to our ‘Commission Us’ section. Want to know how rates of mental ill health differ between men and women or what the stats say about homelessness and mental health? Sudan to outlaw female genital mutilation Campaigners welcome move to criminalise those carrying out FGM, but warn it will take time to eradicate practice entirely Published: 1 May 2020 Recognising FGM Risks and vulnerability factors. Female Genital Mutilation (often referred to as FGM) is a destructive operation, during which the female genitals are partly or entirely removed or injured with the aim of inhibiting a woman’s sexual feelings. The FGM enhanced dataset 1 , which has been running since April 2015, presents a picture of FGM identified by the NHS in England. The report of the regional figures comes after the NHS released nationwide statistics which revealed that between April 2018 and March 2019, 6,415 women and girls — an increase from 6,260 from the same period the year before — have been identified as victims of FGM. Since 2008, UNICEF has worked in partnership with UNFPA on the Joint Programme on Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation: Accelerating Change. FGM, and taking a child abroad for the purpose of FGM, is child abuse. Figure 10: The legal pathway for modern slavery crimes in the UK Source: Office for National Statistics – Modern slavery Notes: This only shows the top-level stages of the legal process in the UK. New guidance on FGM published to support nursing and midwifery practice; NHS England, 12 September 2019. Objective To describe the presentation and management of children with suspected or confirmed female genital mutilation (FGM) referred to a specialist paediatric clinic. This enabled the researchers to estimate the numbers of mothers affected by FGM giving birth each year from 2005 to 2013 and, subsequently, the number of girls born in England and Wales to mothers who had undergone FGM. Numbers of women permanently resident in England and Wales and born in FGM-practising countries and estimated numbers with FGM by age group and region and local authority area, 12. These statistical profiles present the latest available data on female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) for 30 countries where FMG/C is concentrated. It is heartening that the number of children presenting with female genital mutilation (FGM) in the UK is less than expected from the estimates.1 This is against a decade of changes to legal frameworks, including introducing FGM Protection Orders (FGMPOs) to protect girls and women at risk, alongside educational efforts to increase public awareness by a range of stakeholders. 3:45 PM EDT. Estimated numbers of maternities to women with FGM, England and Wales, 2001-2013 13. Drawing on history and best practices, the Joint Programme builds on resolutions from the UN General Assembly and the Human Rights Council to galvanize global momentum to eliminate FGM by 2030. It's also known as female circumcision or cutting, and by other terms, such as sunna, gudniin, halalays, tahur, megrez and khitan, among others. A United Kingdom national is an individual who is: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a procedure where the female genitals are deliberately cut, injured or changed, but there's no medical reason for this to be done. International organisations often report statistical evidence that 98% of women and girls in Somalia/Somaliland have undergone FGM. The law covers all habitual residence of the UK and British Citizens. It is illegal in the UK and is …
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