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matanuska valley farming

By August 30, 2020 No Comments


The Matanuska Glacier, the United State’s largest glacier accessible by car, extends 27 miles at the base of the Chugach Mountains. We were picked up in Anchorage and during the ride to the first farm gave us some of the history of the farms in the Matanuska Valley and the farms we would tour during the day. Other remnants of the colony include the lush crops of the valley.During the latter part of the twentieth century, the Matanuska Valley saw continued success with dairies and farming for local consumption. The Matanuska Colony was one of more than 100 New Deal projects created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in an attempt to end nationwide unemployment and help Americans rebuild their lives. They were to choose on the basis of need. The primary cash crop were potatoes. On the other hand, they were trying to get people off of federal aid. It left areas covered with coarse gravel and rock outcroppings.
It includes the valleys of the Matanuska, Knik, and Susitna Rivers. The hope was that the colony candidates would be good farmers with the necessary skills and hardiness required for self-sufficiency in the harsh Alaskan environment.The social workers in charge of selecting colonists were limited in their options. There was only one doctor and a few Red Cross nurses in the colony. Explore the Mat-Su Valley and discover this unique heritage. The recruitment also suffered from the enthusiasm of the candidates: they might have presented themselves as being a bit more capable than they actually were. Browse 0 Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska farms for sale on Lands of America. The population, which was just over 5,000 in 1960, is approximately 107,000 today. It had a population of 789, which made it the then-12th largest community in the state of Alaska. More serious cases had to be sent by train to Anchorage. This was a much larger tour than they usually give but the coach load of people all seemed to have a great time.

Palmer is in Alaska's Matanuska-Susitna Valley (South-central part of the state). These families came from Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota.To them, the thought of Matanuska was a paradise, compared to the challenges that they were facing.Where they lived was often referred to as the Matanuska Colony.Roosevelt had other similar rural initiatives at the time, including the Pine Mountain Valley Rural Community in Georgia and the Dyess Colony in Arizona.Yes, there were risks. Most were not up for the challenge. And necessary lumber came long after items requiring storage.Howard and Bernice Van Wormer had a second child named Laura Norena.

The federal government built houses and barns as well as paid for the transportation of the families and some of their goods to Alaska. As the first winter approached, the ARRC felt the pressure to get permanent housing built. In 1935, the Federal Emergency Relief Administration created an experimental farming community known as the Matanuska Valley Colony as part of the New Deal resettlement plan. [1] Situated in the Matanuska Valley, about 45 miles northeast of Anchorage, Alaska, the colony was settled by 203 families from Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan. More serious cases had to be sent by train to Anchorage.

Click on the photo to see the Official Photo Album ~ Alaska Rural Rehabilitation Corp. – Matanuska Colonization Project. The “Great Depression” was a wicked time to be alive.It was a difficult period in human history that denigrated most successful men and turned them into paupers.Families were dealt a blow that many never recovered from.They suffered poverty, starvation, and demoralization.It is a period in American history that many would soon forget, never want to return to and had best learn from.There are thousands of people still alive who can remember what it was like back then. Plots of land were given out through a draw, with the majority of the plots still forested.

In summer, visit the Farmers Market at the Historic Wasilla Town site at the Get events, specials and more delivered to your inbox. Matanuska Valley Home. Condition:Very good condition with slight wear along edges & corners. Children played in the streets late into the night, dances were held every weekend in the community hall, and church was attended every Sunday. In addition, as the population of Anchorage grew to make it the largest city in Alaska, residents began to look towards the Matanuska Valley to build homes. On one hand, they aimed to recruit hardy self-sufficient farmers that were true pioneers. Many left, many struggled, and many apparently did very little. Plots of land were given out through a draw, with the majority of the plots still forested. In 1935, the Federal Emergency Relief Administration created an experimental farming community known as the The Matanuska Colony was part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal plan to help move the United States out of the Great Depression. With the media spotlight on the colony, the government was forced into providing medical facilities. Children played in the streets late into the night, dances were held every weekend in the community hall, and church was attended every Sunday. A number of hiking trails in this area offer grand views of the Matanuska Valley and its farms below. As of the 2012 census of agriculture, there were over 35,000 farms covering an area of 7 million acres (28,000 km Frozen or perishable foods spoilt due to lack of refrigeration. In 1947, it was noted that approximately 2,500 tons were grown, with yields of 10–17 tons per acre, with the quality being excellent.
It is a vast area between the Matanuska and Susitna rivers and contains 23,000 square miles. Merely 31% of the original colonists remained in 1948.In addition to the colonists not being as good of farmers as was hoped, the land was worse than expected. Most were not up for the challenge. The In 1916–1917 homesteading farmers settled along the railroad. Within a month of their arrival, the colonists were extremely unhappy with their conditions.By the end of their second month, 25 of the 200 colonists had returned home. They abandoned plans to use local timber and brought lumber and carpenters in from Anchorage.Though there were many sources of unhappiness for the colonists, they quickly bonded over their shared experience. The ARRC regulated the commissary, what was planted, as well as the activities of the colonists.

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